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This type of question presents the student “Which of the following statements is true?” with a statement of fact followed by multiple potential answers, only one of which is true. The question stem will ask “Which of the following statements is true” or a similar variation.
The student must analyze each of the answer choices and identify the one that is a demonstrably true statement, based on facts and logic. The other answer choices will be false statements, but may seem potentially true if the student does not have sufficient knowledge of the topic.
This tests the student’s ability to discern truth from fiction when presented with multiple plausible-seeming options. It requires differentiation of true facts from falsehoods or inaccuracies.
Some key elements that make this a challenging yet effective question type:
- The true statement is not necessarily obvious and may require deeper thought or analysis.
- The false statements are written in a credible way to seem potentially true to someone not knowledgeable in the subject.
- It tests comprehension, evaluation, and reasoning skills by forcing the student to analyze, rather than just recall a fact.
Overall, the “which is true?” multiple choice format allows an instructor to efficiently test a student’s critical thinking and factual knowledge on a given subject. When crafted well, these questions can be thought-provoking assessments.
Question 1: Which of the following statements is true? Common Sense
A) 2 + 2 = 5
B) The sky is green
C) Paris is the capital of France
D) The current year is 2022
Answer: C) Paris is the capital of France.
Question 2: Which of the following statement is true? Common Sense
A) A triangle has 4 sides
B) The sun rises in the west
C) Water freezes at 100 degrees Celsius
D) Brazil is located in South America
Answer: D) Brazil is located in South America.
Question 3: Which of the following statements is true? Common Sense
A) Elephants can fly
B) The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth
C) The Eiffel Tower is located in London
D) August comes after December
Answer: B) The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth.
Question 4: Which of the following statements is true? History
A) The Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776
B) The first airplane flight was in 1920
C) World War 2 ended in 1946
D) The Internet was invented in 1980
Answer: A) The Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776
Question 5: Which of the following statements is true? Science
A) Dogs have nine lives
B) The heart pumps blood around the body
C) Mars is the planet closest to the sun
D) Plants need carbon dioxide to grow
Answer: B) The heart pumps blood around the body
Question 6: Which of the following statements is true? science
A) Diamonds are made from coal
B) The Nile River is in South America
C) DNA stores genetic information
D) The sun revolves around the Earth
Answer: C) DNA stores genetic information
Here are some sample multiple choice questions with answers about true statements:
Question 7: Which of the following statements is true? History
A) The first automobile was invented in 1920
B) The Great Wall of China is visible from space
C) Pluto is the largest planet in the solar system
D) Bacteria are a type of plant
Answer: B) The Great Wall of China is visible from space
Question 8: Which of the following statements is true? science
A) The Amazon River is in Europe
B) Light travels faster than sound
C) The tropic of Cancer is located in the Southern Hemisphere
D) Diamonds are softer than graphite
Answer: B) Light travels faster than sound
Question 9: Which of the following statement is true? science
A) Mars has a thicker atmosphere than Earth
B) The smallest ocean is the Indian Ocean
C) Electricity flows from positive to negative
D) The kidneys filter waste from the blood
Answer: D) The kidneys filter waste from the blood